CentOS7下编译nginx支持quic等[cloudflare,nginx-1.16.1]

参照：

https://github.com/cloudflare/quiche/tree/master/extras/nginx

https://vqiu.cn/nginx-ti-yan-http-3-0-cloudflarebu-ding/

https://github.com/cloudflare/quiche

1、升级cmake
参照：https://www.jianshu.com/p/d5dd6514526a
yum remove cmake
cd /opt
wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.5/cmake-3.14.5-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
tar zxvf cmake-3.14.5-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz

编辑：/etc/profile.d/cmake.sh

source /etc/profile

cmake -version
2、安装golang等
yum install go -y
yum install cargo -y
yum install openssl openssl-devel -y
yum install 一些别的需要用到的组件，比如：gcc编译环境等
3、编译安装nginx
来源：https://blog.cloudflare.com/experiment-with-http-3-using-nginx-and-quiche/
curl -O https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
tar xvzf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
git clone –recursive https://github.com/cloudflare/quiche
cd nginx-1.16.1
patch -p01 < ../quiche/extras/nginx/nginx-1.16.patch

% ./configure \
–prefix=$PWD \
–with-http_ssl_module \
–with-http_v2_module \
–with-http_v3_module \
–with-openssl=../quiche/deps/boringssl \
–with-quiche=../quiche
% make

这里需要注意一个事项，就是编译的过程中会找一些依赖，需要科学上网一下才行。不然对应的依赖拉不下来【或者直接在国外的服务器上面进行编译也可以】

4、配置启动

5、测试验证
参照：https://halfrost.com/quic_start/#1
curl客户端：https://github.com/curl/curl/blob/master/docs/HTTP3.md#quiche-version

上面的报文回应能够看到响应头的协议是HTTP/3了。然后抓包查看发现传输的数据通过udp进行的数据传输，比如：

 

原理：https://www.cnblogs.com/mod109/p/7372577.html

ats的quic版本：https://github.com/apache/trafficserver/tree/quic-latest